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Bronze Age

1,600 BCE

2 recorded milestones at this point in the record.

c. 1,600 BCE
Communication
Sinai and Levant

Alphabetic writing

Proto-Sinaitic script reduces writing to a few dozen sound signs.

Why it mattered

Literacy escaped the scribal class; anyone could learn to read in weeks.

c. 1,600 BCE
Communication
China

Shang oracle bone script

Diviners inscribed questions on scapulae and turtle plastrons.

Why it mattered

The direct ancestor of Chinese writing.

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