All of Human History
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Stone Age

1.8 million BCE

2 recorded milestones at this point in the record.

c. 2.6 million BCE – 1.7 million BCE
Technology
Africa

Oldowan tool industry

A systematic tradition of choppers, scrapers and hammerstones associated with Homo habilis.

Why it mattered

The first true technological tradition, transmitted across generations.

c. 1.8 million BCE
Society
Africa and Eurasia

Homo erectus disperses out of Africa

Long-limbed, endurance-walking hominids spread across Eurasia.

Why it mattered

The first global expansion of a human ancestor, seeding populations from Georgia to Java.

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