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Stone Age

1.9 million BCE

2 recorded milestones at this point in the record.

c. 2.6 million BCE – 1.7 million BCE
Technology
Africa

Oldowan tool industry

A systematic tradition of choppers, scrapers and hammerstones associated with Homo habilis.

Why it mattered

The first true technological tradition, transmitted across generations.

c. 1.9 million BCE
Human Evolution
East Africa

Homo erectus appears

Homo erectus emerges in Africa, with long legs, a tall body and proportions close to those of modern humans.

Why it mattered

The first hominin with a body plan built for long-distance walking and running.

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